José Araújo de Medeiros

photographer

Brazilian[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10] b. 18 May 1921, Teresina, Piauí, Brazil[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10] d. 1990, L'Aquila, Italy[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10] active 1937–1990

José Araújo de Medeiros (1921–1990) was a prominent Brazilian photojournalist and photographer, widely regarded as one of the masters of modern photography in Brazil. Born in Teresina, Piauí, he began his photographic journey as an amateur in 1937 before moving to Rio de Janeiro in 1939. He joined the prestigious magazine 'O Cruzeiro' in 1946, where he spent decades documenting Brazilian life with a humanist approach influenced by European photojournalism. His work captured the diversity of Brazil, from elite bohemian scenes and famous personalities to marginalized communities, indigenous peoples, and secret rituals like Candomblé. Medeiros is noted for his ability to capture 'Brazilian light' and for his extensive documentation of the country's social reality during the mid-20th century.[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10]

  • photojournalism
  • humanist photography
  • Brazilian culture
  • Candomblé rituals
  • social documentary

Books

Works by José Araújo de Medeiros

  • 1957 Candomblé Edições O Cruzeiro · book · Portuguese First edition published in Rio de Janeiro.
  • 2011 José Medeiros : chroniques brésiliennes Hazan Editions · book · French Collection of pictorial works.

Exhibitions

  • Brazilian Modernism 1940-1964 Photography Now · group

References

  1. Website. Art Blart link
  2. Website. IMS link
  3. Website. Maison de l'Amérique Latine link
  4. Website. Centro de Fotografia link
  5. Social Media. Instagram. 2023 link
  6. Website. Grokipedia link
  7. Blog. Light Readings. 2017 link
  8. Website. Photography Now link
  9. Archive. Internet Archive. 2011 link
  10. Website. MBRTV link